![]() ![]() Many projects were started, such as an opera based on Edgar Allan Poe's The Fall of the House of Usher, but few were completed. ![]() About 1910 Debussy developed cancer, which sapped his strength during his last years. Claude Debussy’s most famous pieces of music include Clair de Lune, La Mer and Nocturnes. During that time, he composed his one completed opera, Pelleas and Melisande (1892-1902) the orchestral suites Nocturnes (1893-99), The Sea (1903), and Images (1906-09) most of his piano music, including the books of Preludes (1910-13) the ballet, Games (1912) and one of his best known piano compositions, Claire de Lune, from Suite Bergamasque (1890-1905). This work established the style of impressionist music and initiated Debussy's most productive period, which lasted nearly 20 years. Their influence is felt in Debussy's first important orchestral work, Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun (1894). He enjoyed the company of the leading impressionist poets and painters who gathered at the home of the poet Stephane Mallarme. From 1887 on, Debussy confined his activity to composition, rarely appearing in public as a performer. The gentle Clair de lune provides an elegant contrast to the suite’s sprightly second and fourth movements. ![]() In 1894, his cantata, The Prodigal Son, won the coveted Grand Prix de Rome. Claude Debussy Clair de lune, (French: Moonlight) the third segment in Suite bergamasque, a four-movement composition for piano by French composer Claude Debussy, begun in 1890 and revised and published in 1905. Over the next ten years, along with studies at the Conservatory, he traveled to Italy, Austria and Russia becoming acquainted with a wide range of music. At age ten, he entered the Paris Conservatory, where he studied piano with Antoine Francois Marmontel and composition with Ernest Guiraod. Written in D Minor, it is a piano depiction of a Paul Verlaine. Born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, in 1862, Claude Debussy was the creator and leading exponent of French musical impressionism. Debussy is equally remembered for Clair de Lune, the third movement of Suite bergamasque. ![]()
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